Abstract. Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is defined as a rupture of the membranes before the labor at the cervical dilatation of three to four centimeters to the latent phase of the labor.The cause of PROM is not yet known for certain, but it is thought that PROM has a relationship with age and parity. The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between age and parity with the incidence of premature rupture of membranes. This study used a cross-sectional observational analytic method by using total population sampling technique.The data obtained through medical records in 2016-2017 at the community health centersPONED Cingambul in Majalengka regency and got 55 medical records that fulfil the criteria of inclusion. The result of the statisticalof age variable obtained by p-value≤α (p-value = 0,000) it can be concluded that there is a relationship between maternal age with incidence of PROM.Moreover, the parity variable obtained by p-value ≤α (p-value = 0.000) it can be concluded that there is a relationship between maternal parity and the incidence of PROM.The increasing of age and the smaller parityin maternal will increase the risk of PROM in maternal mothers.Keyword: Age, parity, PROMAbstrak. Ketuban pecah dini (KPD) didefinisikan sebagai pecahnya selaput ketuban sebelum terjadinya persalinan pada pembukaan serviks tiga sampai empat sentimeter sampai persalinan fase laten. Penyebab KPD belum diketahui secara pasti, akan tetapi diperkirakan ada hubungannya dengan usia dan paritas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara usia dan paritas dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional cross-sectional dengan mengambil total population sampling. Data didapat melalui rekam medistahun 2016-2017 di Puskesmas PONED Cingambul Kabupaten Majalengka dan didapatkan 55 rekam medis yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil statistik ujivariabel usia diperoleh p-value=0,000 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara usia ibu bersalin dengan kejadian KPD. Sedangkan variabel paritas diperoleh p-value=0,000 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara paritas ibu bersalin dengan kejadian KPD. Semakin bertambahnya usia dan semakin kecil atau besarnya paritas maka semakin besar risiko terjadinya KPD pada ibu bersalin.Kata Kunci: KPD, usia, paritas
Abstract. Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is defined as a rupture of the membranes before the labor at the cervical dilatation of three to four centimeters to the latent phase of the labor.The cause of PROM is not yet known for certain, but it is thought that PROM has a relationship with age and parity. The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between age and parity with the incidence of premature rupture of membranes. This study used a cross-sectional observational analytic method by using total population sampling technique.The data obtained through medical records in 2016-2017 at the community health centersPONED Cingambul in Majalengka regency and got 55 medical records that fulfil the criteria of inclusion. The result of the statisticalof age variable obtained by p-value≤α (p-value = 0,000) it can be concluded that there is a relationship between maternal age with incidence of PROM.Moreover, the parity variable obtained by p-value ≤α (p-value = 0.000) it can be concluded that there is a relationship between maternal parity and the incidence of PROM.The increasing of age and the smaller parityin maternal will increase the risk of PROM in maternal mothers.Keyword: Age, parity, PROMAbstrak. Ketuban pecah dini (KPD) didefinisikan sebagai pecahnya selaput ketuban sebelum terjadinya persalinan pada pembukaan serviks tiga sampai empat sentimeter sampai persalinan fase laten. Penyebab KPD belum diketahui secara pasti, akan tetapi diperkirakan ada hubungannya dengan usia dan paritas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara usia dan paritas dengan kejadian ketuban pecah dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional cross-sectional dengan mengambil total population sampling. Data didapat melalui rekam medistahun 2016-2017 di Puskesmas PONED Cingambul Kabupaten Majalengka dan didapatkan 55 rekam medis yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil statistik ujivariabel usia diperoleh p-value=0,000 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara usia ibu bersalin dengan kejadian KPD. Sedangkan variabel paritas diperoleh p-value=0,000 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara paritas ibu bersalin dengan kejadian KPD. Semakin bertambahnya usia dan semakin kecil atau besarnya paritas maka semakin besar risiko terjadinya KPD pada ibu bersalin.Kata Kunci: KPD, usia, paritas