Description:
Abstract— Transportation is a tool that has an important element in supporting the competitive advantage of an economy. Transportation has some of its kind like land, sea and air transportation. The study aims to examine the extent to which turnaround success indicators such as free asset, profitability and assets retrechment can affect financial distress companies with financial statements that have a negative equity value. The study used the double linear Analisis with SPSS 26.0 program and data retrieval with purposive sampling method where the resulting company there were 4 companies subsectors transport listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2018-2019. The results showed that partially with a T-Test, a free variable that had significant effect on bound variables was the profitability and the assets retrechment. And for free asset has no significant effect. While simultaneously with the test F, the independent variables i.e . free Asset, profitability and assets retrenchment simultaneously have significant effect on the success of turnaround in the company that experienced the financial distress.Keywords—Free Assets, Profitabilitas, Assets Retrenchment, Financial Distress, Recovery of Turnaround Abstrak— Transportasi merupakan sarana yang mempunyai unsur penting dalam menunjang keunggulan daya saing suatu perekonomian. Transportasi memiliki beberapa jenisnya seperti transportasi darat, laut dan udara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji sejauh mana indikator keberhasilan turnaround seperti free asset, profitabilitas dan assets retrechment dapat memengaruhi perusahaan yang mengalami financial distress dengan laporan keuangan yang memilki nilai ekuitas negatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis linier berganda dengan program SPSS 26.0 dan pengambilan data dengan metode purposive sampling dimana perusahaan yang dihasilkan ada 4 perusahaan subsektor transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2019.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial dengan uji t, variabel bebas yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel terikat adalah profitabilitas dan assets retrechment. Dan untuk free asset tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan. Sedangkan secara simultan dengan uji F, variabel bebas yaitu free asset, profitabilitas dan assets retrenchment secara bersamaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keberhasilan turnaround pada perusahaan yang mengalami financial distress.Kata Kunci—Free Asset, Profitabilitas, Assets Retrenchment, Financial Distress, Keberhasilan Turnaround