Universitas Islam Bandung Repository

The Relation of Body Mass Index on Knee Osteoarthritis in Al-Ihsan Public Hospital of Bandung

Show simple item record

dc.contributor
dc.contributor
dc.creator Lestari, Ireneu
dc.creator Rahkmatullah, Adhika Putra
dc.creator Rosady, Dony Septriana
dc.date 2017-08-14
dc.date.accessioned 2019-09-13T05:58:40Z
dc.date.available 2019-09-13T05:58:40Z
dc.identifier http://karyailmiah.unisba.ac.id/index.php/dokter/article/view/8661
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/26307
dc.description Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease which is the most occurs in old age. Risk factors that affect joint damage to OA include obesity, mechanic stress, and age. In Indonesia, the incidence of OA by age is quite high at 5% at age <40 years, 30% at age 40-60 years, 65% in old age> 61 years. In the city of Bandung, from a study conducted at Hasan Sadikin Hospital in the 2003-2005 range, the incidence of OA reached 69% of all existing rheumatic diseases. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of Body Mass Index (BMI) to knee OA occurrence at Al-Ihsan public hospital, district of Bandung. This study uses qualitative analytic observation method and cross sectional study design to assess the role of risk factor of BMI on the occurrence of OA in rheumatology and nerve polyclinic of Al-Ihsan public hospital, Bandung regency. The sampling techniques use interviews and also body weight and body height measurements. Research subjects were taken by consecutive sampling method based on the order of patients who came and fulfilled the inclusion criteria as well as exclusion. The data analysis used is chi square test because independent variable and categorical bound variable with 95% confidence. The results showed a significant relationship between BMI on knee OA occurrence with P = 0,000 (P <0,05) and caused by adiponectin which is synthesized by adipose tissue and probably caused by mechanic stress.
dc.description Osteoartritis (OA) merupakan suatu penyakit sendi degeneratif yang paling sering terjadi pada usia tua. Faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi kerusakan sendi pada OA diantaranya adalah obesitas, stres mekanis, dan usia. Di Indonesia, kejadian OA berdasarkan usia yaitu 5% pada usia < 40 tahun, 30% pada usia 40 - 60 tahun, 65% pada usia tua > 61 tahun. Pada penelitian di RS Hasan Sadikin Kota Bandung tahun 2003-2005, kejadian OA mencapai 69% dari semua penyakit reumatik yang ada. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT)  terhadap kejadian OA lutut di RSUD Al-Ihsan Kabupaten Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi analitik kualitatif dan rancangan studi cross sectional  untuk menilai peran faktor risiko IMT terhadap OA lutut di poliklinik reumatologi dan saraf RSUD Al-Ihsan Kabupaten Bandung. Subjek penelitian diambil dengan metode consecutive sampling berdasarkan urutan pasien yang datang dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi juga eksklusi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan wawancara, pengukuran berat badan juga tinggi badan. Analisis data menggunakan chi square test dengan kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan bermakna antara IMT terhadap kejadian OA lutut dengan nilai P = 0,000 (P < 0,05) karena erat hubungannya dengan adiponektin yang dihasilkan jaringan adiposa dan dapat  juga disebabkan stres mekanis.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.language ind
dc.publisher Universitas Islam Bandung
dc.relation http://karyailmiah.unisba.ac.id/index.php/dokter/article/view/8661/pdf
dc.rights Copyright (c) 2017 Prosiding Pendidikan Dokter
dc.source Prosiding Pendidikan Dokter; Vol 3, No 1, Prosiding Pendidikan Dokter (Agustus, 2017); 656-664
dc.source Prosiding Pendidikan Dokter; Vol 3, No 1, Prosiding Pendidikan Dokter (Agustus, 2017); 656-664
dc.source 2460-657X
dc.subject Medical Study
dc.subject BMI, knee osteoarthritis
dc.subject Kedokteran
dc.subject Osteoartritis Lutut, IMT
dc.title The Relation of Body Mass Index on Knee Osteoarthritis in Al-Ihsan Public Hospital of Bandung
dc.title Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh Terhadap Kejadian Osteoartritis Lutut di RSUD Al-Ihsan Bandung (Studi di Poliklinik Reumatologi dan Saraf Periode Maret – Mei 2017)
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type Peer-reviewed Article
dc.type Quantitative
dc.type metode observasi analitik kualitatif dan rancangan studi cross sectional


Files in this item

Files Size Format View

There are no files associated with this item.

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record

Search Unisba Repository


Browse

My Account